C6.6 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Idler Gear - Install Caterpillar


Idler Gear - Install
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1.1. Installation Procedure (Standard Idler Gear)
2.1. Installation Procedure (Early Heavy-Duty Idler Gear)
3.1. Installation Procedure (Latest Heavy-Duty Idler Gear)

Installation Procedure (Standard Idler Gear)

Table 1
Required Tools 
Tool  Part Number  Part Description  Qty 
230-6284  Timing Pin (Camshaft) 
136-4632  Timing Pin (Crankshaft) 
268-1966 Adapter 


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.


  1. Ensure that number one piston is at top dead center on the compression stroke. Refer to System Operation, Testing and Adjusting, "Finding Top Center for No. 1 Piston" for the correct procedure.


    Illustration 1g01337918
    Alignment of timing marks

  2. Ensure that Tooling (A) is installed into Hole (X) in camshaft gear (1).


    Illustration 2g01337947

  3. Ensure that Tooling (B) is installed in Hole (Y) in the cylinder block. Use Tooling (B) in order to lock the crankshaft in the correct position. Refer to System Operation, Testing and Adjusting, "Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston" for the correct procedure.


    Illustration 3g01337949

  4. Clean idler gear (2) and inspect the idler gear for wear or damage. Refer to Specifications, "Gear Group (Front)" for more information. If necessary, replace the idler gear.

  5. Clean hub (7) and inspect the hub for wear or damage. Refer to Specifications, "Gear Group (Front)" for more information. If necessary, replace the hub.

  6. Lubricate hub (7) with clean engine oil. Slide hub (7) into idler gear (2). Ensure that the timing marks are toward the front of the idler gear.


    Illustration 4g01337952

  7. Align the timing mark on idler gear (2) with the timing mark on the camshaft gear. Refer to the illustration 1. Install the assembly of idler gear (2) and hub (7) into the recess in the timing case. Ensure that oil Hole (Z) is to the top of the hub.

    Note: The idler gear must be tilted during installation. Ensure that the holes in the hub are aligned with the holes in the cylinder block.

  8. Clean plate (3) and inspect the plate for wear or damage. If necessary, replace the plate.

  9. Lubricate plate (3) with clean engine oil. Align the holes in plate (3) with the holes in hub (7). Install the plate in the original orientation.

  10. Install bolts (1).

  11. Remove Tooling (A) and Tooling (B).

    Note: Ensure that timing marks are aligned, before removing the Tooling (A) and Tooling (B).

  12. Install plug (8) to the cylinder block. Refer to Illustration 2.

  13. Tighten bolts (1) to a torque of 44 N·m (32 lb ft).


    Illustration 5g01337953
    Checking end play by using a set of feeler gauge's

  14. Use a set of feeler gauge's in order to check the end play for the idler gear. Refer to Specifications, "Gear Group (Front)" for more information.


    Illustration 6g01335426
    Checking backlash

  15. Check the backlash between the idler gear and the camshaft gear. Refer to Specifications, "Gear Group (Front)" for more information.

  16. Check the backlash between the idler gear and the crankshaft gear. Refer to Specifications, "Gear Group (Front)" for more information.

  17. Lightly lubricate all of the gears with clean engine oil.

End By:

  1. Install the fuel injection pump gear. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Fuel Pump Gear - Install" for the correct procedure.

Installation Procedure (Early Heavy-Duty Idler Gear)

Table 2
Required Tools 
Tool  Part Number  Part Description  Qty 
230-6284  Timing Pin (Camshaft) 
136-4632  Timing Pin (Crankshaft) 
268-1966 Adapter 
9U-7324  Indicator Bracket 
7H-1942 Dial Indicator 
3S-3268 Indicator Contact Point 
7H-1940 Universal Attachment 


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.


  1. Ensure that number one piston is at top dead center on the compression stroke. Refer to System Operation, Testing and Adjusting, "Finding Top Center for No. 1 Piston" for the correct procedure.


    Illustration 7g01337924
    Alignment of timing marks

  2. Ensure that Tooling (A) is installed into Hole (X) in the camshaft gear.


    Illustration 8g01337954

  3. Ensure that Tooling (B) is installed in Hole (Y) in the cylinder block. Use Tooling (B) in order to lock the crankshaft in the correct position. Refer to System Operation, Testing and Adjusting, "Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston" for the correct procedure.

  4. Clean the assembly of idler gear (2) and inspect the assembly of the idler gear for wear or damage. Refer to Specifications , "Gear Group (Front)" for more information. If necessary, replace the assembly of the idler gear.

  5. Lubricate the bearings in the assembly of idler gear (2) with clean engine oil.


    Illustration 9g01337922

  6. Align the timing mark on idler gear (2) with the timing mark on the camshaft gear. Refer to the illustration 7. Install the assembly of idler gear (2) into the recess in the timing case. Ensure that the identification mark TOP is upward.

    Note: The idler gear must be tilted during installation. Ensure that the holes in assembly of the idler gear are aligned with the holes in the cylinder block.

  7. Install bolts (1).

  8. Remove Tooling (A) and Tooling (B).

    Note: Ensure that timing marks are aligned, before removing the Tooling (A) and Tooling (B).

  9. Install plug (6) to the cylinder block. Refer to Illustration 8.

  10. Tighten bolts (1) to a torque of 44 N·m (32 lb ft).


    Illustration 10g01337957

  11. Use Tooling (C) in order to check the end play for the heavy-duty idler gear. Refer to Specifications, "Gear Group (Front)" for more information.


    Illustration 11g01335426
    Checking backlash

  12. Check the backlash between the idler gear and the camshaft gear. Refer to Specifications, "Gear Group (Front)" for more information.

  13. Check the backlash between the idler gear and the crankshaft gear. Refer to Specifications, "Gear Group (Front)" for more information.

  14. Lightly lubricate all of the gears with clean engine oil.

End By:

  1. Install the fuel injection pump gear. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Fuel Pump Gear - Install" for the correct procedure.

Installation Procedure (Latest Heavy-Duty Idler Gear)

Table 3
Required Tools 
Tool  Part Number  Part Description  Qty 
230-6284  Timing Pin (Camshaft) 
136-4632  Timing Pin (Crankshaft) 
268-1966 Adapter 
9U-7324  Indicator Bracket 
7H-1942 Dial Indicator 
3S-3268 Indicator Contact Point 
7H-1940 Universal Attachment 


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.


  1. Ensure that number one piston is at the top center Position on the compression stroke. Refer to Systems Operation, Testing and Adjusting, "Finding Top Center Postion for No. 1 Piston" for the correct procedure.


    Illustration 12g01343977
    Alignment of timing marks

  2. Ensure that Tooling (A) is installed into Hole (X) in the camshaft gear.

  3. Ensure that Tooling (B) is installed in Hole (Y) in the cylinder block. Use Tooling (B) in order to lock the crankshaft in the correct position. Refer to Systems Operation, Testing and Adjusting, "Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston" for the correct procedure.


    Illustration 13g01387344
    Typical example

  4. Install plate (6) into the recess in the front housing.

    Note: Ensure that the identification mark TOP is upward.

  5. Clean the assembly of idler gear (2) and inspect the assembly of the idler gear for wear or damage. Refer to Specifications, "Gear Group (Front)" for more information. If necessary, replace the assembly of the idler gear.

  6. Lubricate the bearings in the assembly of idler gear (2) with clean engine oil.


    Illustration 14g01269933

  7. Align the timing mark on idler gear (2) with the timing mark on the camshaft gear. Refer to Illustration 12. Install the assembly of idler gear (2) into the recess in the timing case. Ensure that the identification mark TOP is upward.

    Note: The idler gear must be tilted during installation. Ensure that the holes in the assembly of the idler gear are aligned with the holes in the cylinder block.

  8. Install bolts (1). Tighten bolts (1) to a torque of 44 N·m (32 lb ft).


    Illustration 15g01269937
    Checking end play by using a dial indicator group

  9. Use Tooling (C) in order to check the end play of the idler gear. Refer to Specifications, "Gear Group (Front)" for more information.

  10. Use Tooling (C) in order to check the backlash between the idler gear and the camshaft gear. Refer to Specifications, "Gear Group (Front)" for more information.

  11. Use Tooling (C) in order to check the backlash between the idler gear and the crankshaft gear. Refer to Specifications, "Gear Group (Front)" for more information.

  12. Lightly lubricate all of the gears with clean engine oil.

End By:

  1. Install the fuel injection pump gear. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Fuel Pump Gear - Install" for the correct procedure.

  2. If the engine is equipped with an air compressor, install the air compressor. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Air Compressor - Remove and Install" for the correct procedure.

  3. If the engine is equipped with an accessory drive, install the accessory drive. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Accessory Drive - Remove and Install" for the correct procedure.

Information System:

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C6.6 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Housing (Front) - Remove
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C6.6 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Accessory Drive - Remove and Install
C6.6 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Crankcase Breather - Remove - Unfiltered Breather
C6.6 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Crankcase Breather - Remove - Filtered Breather
C6.6 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Crankcase Breather - Install - Unfiltered Breather
C6.6 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Crankcase Breather - Install - Filtered Breather
C6.6 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Valve Mechanism Cover - Remove and Install - Composite Valve Mechanism Cover
C6.6 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Valve Mechanism Cover Base - Remove and Install - Composite Valve Mechanism Cover Base
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